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What is the role of ribosomes?
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Protein synthesis
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Modifies new polypeptide chains and synthesizes lipids
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Structurally supports and gives shape to a cell. Moves the cell and its components.
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Cell contraction, movements, and structural support
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ATP formation
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Ribosomes play a crucial role in protein synthesis, which involves the creation of new proteins. They act as the site where mRNA is translated into proteins by assembling amino acids in the correct order. This process is essential for the functioning and maintenance of cells, as proteins are involved in various cellular processes such as enzyme activity, cell signaling, and structural support. Therefore, the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis is vital for the overall functioning and survival of cells.